Paul Brodie - Building the Whippet Part IX - Cranks

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Following on from his previous articles Paul Brodie kindly sent us a further article detailing the rebuild of the 1888 Whippet at Flashback Fabrications. Enjoy :D

I have quite a few photos of the Whippet sitting in the Ottawa Museum of Science and Technology. It's under plastic, sitting up in a mezzanine, and not on display. I do not, however, have one photo that shows an entire crank arm. So, here is the lower section, held to the BB axle with a tapered cotter pin >

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The top of the crank arm featured an adjustable slot for different crank lengths. Isn't that perfect for a cyclist that has one leg longer than the other?

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The starting point was a bar of 954 bronze that cost me $100 several years ago. 954 bronze has a higher tensile strength than 4130; perfect for strong crank arms >

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There was a bit of extra material, so that got milled off >

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Machinist blue for layout, as usual. Critical holes have been drilled / bored. Now it's just a matter of getting the shape right >

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A facemill was used to make a very slight taper from top to bottom >

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The sides were still parallel, so it was easy to hold the arm in the mill vise and slot for the pedals >

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A carbide insert in a Boring Head was used to mill a flat for the washer and pedal nut to tighten against >

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See the arc scribed in the (lower) machinist blue? We need to machine a radius very close to that line >

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A large endmill is used to do that. See how one crank arm is held in each side of the vise? This keeps the vise jaw even and square >

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Now the sides are milled at a slight angle. See how the crank end is C-clamped to a right angle plate? This stops vibration and tool "chatter" >

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The crank arms are taking shape, but the top and bottom surfaces would be better with a slight radius, I think >

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This is my porting tool. You can see the electric motor in the background, and the hand grinder up close with a carbide burr. A cable connects the two, and a foot pedal (not shown..) controls the speed. The speed is not that high. This (great) tool is now being used to radius the top and bottom >

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A hand file is used in the corners for blending >

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Back into the rotary table for machining the radius around the BB axle. I don't know if Whippets really had bronze crank arms, but why not? The late 1800's were a time of great bicycle (and tricycle) experimentation, and bronze was used in other cycle parts, such as hubs. I enjoyed making these crank arms, and they polished up quite well >
>

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Done!

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Thanks for taking this mini tour of my shop. I hope you enjoyed it. See you @ NAHBS..

Paul Brodie
 
More quality stuff, Paul. Thanks for taking the time to document and share this with us.
I can look at stuff like this until the cows come home.......
 
Hi Paul

I live in ottawa and would be happy to go take any pictures and measurements you need of the whippet!
 
[...] on from his previous articles Paul Brodie kindly sent us a some pictures of the finished 1888 Whippet as shown at NAHBS 2012. To [...]
 
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